1) Which of the following definitions best describes carbonic maceration?
Fermeting in rotating tanks to mix skins and pulp
Fermenting must in a sealed tank to produce a sparkling wine
A fermentation of uncrushed grapes under a blanket of CO2
Using natural CO2 pressure in sealed tank to mix the cap and pulp
2) What are the ideal autumn weather conditions for development of noble rot?
Steady daily rainfall and high average temperatures
Continuao sunsshine and cold nights
Misty mornings and sunny afthernoons
Complete absence of rain with mist during the entire day
3) Which of the following best discribes chlorosis?
A simptom that inhibits photosyntesis
An insect that eats the roots of vines
A faliture of the vine to polinate caused by bad weather
A fungal infection attacking the vine through pruning cuts
4) Which of the following groups of grapes is allowed in the production of Alsace AC wines?
1-Riesling
2-Sylvanier
3-Muscat
4-Syrah
5-Pinot Gris
6-Chenin Blanc
1 and 2 only
1, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 5 only
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
5) Which statement is true?
The best soils for vineyard should be lacking in free iron
The best soils for vineyard have good drainage
The best soils for vineyards hold lots of water
The best soils for vineyards are very fertile
6) Which of the following is fining agent?
Potassium bicarbonate
Sulfur dioxide
Kieselguhr
Bentonite
7) Which of the following white grape varieties is extensively plaintet in Bergerac?
Chardonnay
Pinot Blanc
Roussanne
Sauvignon Blanc
8) Where are the best vineyard sites in Alsace to be found?
On steep east facing slopes
On steep west facing slopes
On the plain
On the both steep slopes and the plain
9) Which of the following black grape varieties is the most widely plaintet in Bordeaux?
Merlot
Caabarnet Sauvignon
Malbec
Petit Verdot
10) Which style of wine is Haut-Medoc best known for?
Easy-drinking, mid-priced reds from Merlot only
Medium-bodied, high-priced reds from Sauvignon Blanc
Blended, premium reds from Cabarnet Sauvignon and Merlot
Full-boddied, inexpencive reds from Cabarnet Sauvignon only
11) Which of the following wines is considered to be the best quality?
Cote de Nuits-Villages
Burgogne Hautes-Cotes de Nuits
Cote de Nuits
Nuits-Saint-Georges
12) Which of the following groups of appellations is located within the Right Bank area of Bordeaux?
1-Sauternes
2-Saint-Emilion
3-Margaux
4-Pomerol
5-Fronsac
6-Graves
2 and 3 only
2, 3 and 4 only
2, 4 and 5 only
4, 5 and 6 only
13) Cote Chalonnaise produces wines similar to
the white wines of Nuits-Saint-Georges
the white wines of Meursault
the red wines of Margaux
the rose wines of Provance
14) Whish of the following pairs are both applicable to Haut-Medoc?
Chateau Haut-Brion and Semillon
Limestone and Sauvignon Blanc
Chateau Margaux and Cabarnet Sauvignon
Gravel and Chardonnay
15) Which of the following grape varieties is most associated with Pomerol?
Merlot
Cabarnet Sauvignon
Semillon
Sauvignon Blanc
16) How can winemakers prevent the formation of tartrate crystals in bottled wine?
Chilling than filtering the wine
Pasteurisation
Fining
Filtering and then chilling the wine
17) What can be aded to juice to stop fermentation?
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Cultured yeast
Bordeaux Mixture
18) What soil is found in the best vineyards of Chablis?
Gravel
Pudding stones
Granite
Kimmeridgian clay
19) Which of the following wines is often made by the use of carbonic maceration?
Puligny-Montrachet
Beaujolais
Pouilly-Fume
Meursault
20) To which species of vine do the majority of wine-producing varieties belong?
Vitis riparia
Vitis berlandieri
Vitis vinifera
Vitis labrusca
21) Which of the following groups are all Beaujolais Crus?
1-Fleurie
2-Pommard
3-Morgon
4-Givri
5-Moulin-a-Vent
6-Brouilly
1 and 2 only
1, 3 and 4 only
1,3,5 and 6 only
all
22) Which of the following grape varieties is the black grape of the Cote de Beaune?
Pinot Noir
Gamay
Syrah
Grenache
23) Which statement is true?
Cahors is a wine made form Malbec and Sauvignon Blanc
Madrian can be a red or white wine made from Bordeaux varieties
Cahors is a wine made from a blend of Cabarnet Franc and Merlot grapes
Bergerac makes wines similar in sstyle to Bordeaux
24) Vendange Tardive wine is typically made from
lend of grape varieties
late-harvest grapes only
frozen grapes only
black varieties only
25) Which of the following grape varieties are allowed in the production of Entre-Deux-Mers?
1-Merlot
2-Petit Verdot
3-Sauvignon Blanc
4-Semillon
5-Malbec
6-Cabarnet Sauvignon
All
3, 4 and 5 only
3 and 4 only
4 only
26) Which of the following regions uses the Tannat grape?
Bergerac
Saint-Joulien
Pomerol
Madiran
27) Which of the following may be caused by Botrytis cinarea?
Powdery Mildew
Noble Rot
Phylloxera
Downy Mildew
28) What does the expression "Grand Cru" on an Alsace label idicate to a potential customer?
It is sparkling wine made by the traditional method
The wine has beenmade, matured and bottled by the grape grower
The wine comes from best vineyards
The wine is from vineyards owned by a co-operative
29) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
Monbazillac is a sweet white wine
Madiran wines is made exclusively from Cabarnet Sauvignon and Merlot
Cahors can be made by blending Malbec and Merlot
Cotes de Gascogne IGP is produced in the south west of Franc
30) Which of the following is a wine from Maconnas?
Fleuria
Chablis
Pouilly-Fuisse
Puligny-Montrachet
31) The best white wines of the Cotes de Beaune are tyipically
unaged
aged in oak barels for 6-9 months
aged in large oak vats for 6-9 months
aged in oak barrels for in excess of 2 years
32) Racking can be described as
The process by which wine is removed from its sediment
The process of pumping over of must during fermentation
The process of adding additional sugar to increase alcohol
The proces of twisting bottles to move yeast sediment in bottle-fermented sparkling wines
33) Which statement best describes a typical maritime climate?
Warm summers, relatively mild winters, high humidity
Very hot summers, very cold winters, low humidity
Very hot summers, relatively mild winters, low humidity
Warm summers, very cold winters, high humidity
34) Tannin is a substance found...
in the flesh of the grapes and gives the wine softness
in the skin and stalks and helps to preserve a wine as it ages
in the skin and stalks and increase levels of alcohol
in the flesh and gives the wine sweetness
35) Which statements is true?
Temperature increasses with altitude
Wather-retaining, fertile soils produce high-quality wines
Vines do not grow at temperatures lower than10C
Vineyards near fast-flowing rivers are prone to frost damage
36) Which of the following is an AC for red wines only?
Bergerac
Saint-Emilion
Premiers Cotes de Bordeaux
Pessac-Leongan
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