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1) Which groups of antibacterials have a bacteriostatic effect?

1. Tetracyclines
2. Sulfonamides
3. Beta-lactams
4. Amphenicols

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 2) What is the mechanism of action of beta-lactamase antibiotics based on?

1. The binding of 50s subunit of bacterial ribosomes
2. The binding on the specific binding protein
3. The inhibition the active site of the transpeptidase enzyme that cross-links the peptidoglycan strands
4. Activation of autolytic enzymes (inactivation of inhibitor)

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 3) Cephalosporins are indicated to treat:

1. Meningitis
2. Urinary tract infections
3. Osteomyelitis and arthritis
4. Pneumonia

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 4) Which of the amphenicols are used to treat infections of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract?

1. Chloramphenicol
2. Thiamphenicol
3. Florenicol
4. Azidamphenicol

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 5) Tetracyclines are indicated in:

1. Local, organs and systemic infections
2. Nephritis and hepatitis
3. Osteomyelitis and arthritis
4. Yeast infections

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 6) Lincomycin and clindamycin belong to:

1. Macrolides
2. Aminoglycosides
3. Lincosamides
4. Tetracyclines

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 7) Rifampicin (rifampin) is used to treat:

1. Mastitis in cows
2. Chronic granulomatous skin infection in dog
3. Dysentery in swine
4. Mycoplasma infections in poultry

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 8) Sulfonamides are the structural analogs of?

1. Deoxyribonucleic acid
2. Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA)
3. Folic acid
4. Clavulanic acid

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 9) Quinolones are contraindicated?

1. In geriatric animals
2. In animals with pyodermia
3. In animals with known or suspected cns disorders
4. In animals in pregnancy and during lactation

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 10) Which groups do antihelmintics belong to?

1. Antiprotozoals
2. Antitrematodals
3. Antinematodal
4. Anticestodal

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 11) Metronidazole and dimetrazole are used to treat:

1. Coccidiosis
2. Antitrichomoniasis and antihistomoniasis
3. Metritis
4. CNS disorders

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 12) Mebendazol acts as an:

1. Antinematodal agent
2. Antitrematodal agent
3. Anticestodal agent
4. Antiectoparasitical agent

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 13) Macrocyclic lactones are not effective against?

1. Nematodes
2. Trematodes
3. Cestodes
4. Ectoparasites

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 14) Which of the following antiparasitic drugs are contraindicated for some dog breeds (collie, sheltie, long-haired whipped, australian shepherd)?

1. Moxidectin
2. Nitroscanate
3. Ivermectin
4. Eprinomectin

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 15) Cypermetrine is an?

1. Antinematodical
2. Antitrematodical
3. Anticestodical
4. Antiectoparasitical (pesticide) agent

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 16) Which of the following agents is not a local anesthetic?

1. Procaine
2. Tetracaine
3. Metacaine
4. Tiletamine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 17) Azaperone is used as:

1. Anticonvulsive
2. Neuroleptic
3. Injection anesthetic
4. Ataractic agent

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 18) Alpha-2-adrenergic agonistic sedatives are?

1. Diazepam and zolazepam (benzodiazepines)
2. Detomidine and medetomidine
3. Xylazine and romifidine
4. Azaperone and droperidol (neuroleptic and antiemetic)

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 19) Smooth muscle seizures (GIT) are relaxed by:

1. Meloxicam (analgesic)
2. Atipamezole (antisedan)
3. Metamizole
4. Triamcinolone (yeast and bac. Ear infection)

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 20) What does Benazepril do?

1. Stimulates the dopamine receptors
2. Stimulates the production of surfactante
3. Inhibits the angiotensin converting enzyme
4. Inhibits the enzyme phosphodiesterase (pde)

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 21) What do Mucolytics do?

1. Break down respiratory mucus and enhance clearance
2. Decrease the frequency and intensity of cough
3. Stimulate the removal of mucus by coughing (expectorants)
4. Stimulate the ?2-adrenergic receptors in bronchial smooth muscle

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 22) The steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs?

1. Inhitbit the synthesis of cytokines (decrease)
2. Inhibit the release of inflammatory mediators
3. Inhibit the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase
4. Inhibit the enzyme hyaluronsynthetase (decrease)

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 23) Flunixin is indicated in?

1. Bronchopneumonia
2. Diarrhea
3. Acute and chronic inflammatory disease of skeletal apparatus
4. Heart failure

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 24) Oxytocin is indicated?

1. In atony of uterus after parturition
2. In agalactia
3. In spasms of uterus
4. As a protective of pregnancy

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 25) Chlorhexidine is used as:

1. Anesthetic
2. Antiflogistic
3. Antiseptic
4. Antiparazitic agent

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 26) Amoxicillin and ampicillin are pencillins:

1. With a narrow spectrum
2. With an extended spectrum
3. With penicillinase-resistance
4. With a broad spectrum

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 27) Tetracyclines?

1. Inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the 30s subunit of microbial ribosomes
2. Inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the 50s subunit of microbial ribosomes
3. Inhibit the synthesis of cell wall
4. Inhibit the enzyme transpeptidase

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 28) Valnemuline is used to treat:

1. Vulvovaginitis in mares
2. Dysentery in swine
3. Acute masitis of cows

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 29) Bacitracine is used to treat:

1. Upper respiratory tract infections
2. Skin, ear and eye infections
3. Gastrointestinal infections
4. Bovine mastitis

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 30) What is the effect of quinolones?

1. Bacteriostatic
2. Bactericidal
3. Bacteriostatic in low doses
4. Bactericidal in high doses

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 31) Which of the listed agents are used to control coccidiosis?

1. Metronidazole, dimetridazole, ornidazole
2. Homidium, imidocarb, quinuronium
3. Monensin, lasalocid, salinomycin
4. Diclazuril, nicarbazin, robenidine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 32) Febantel is an:

1. Antinematodical
2. Antitrematocidal
3. Anticestodical
4. Antiprotozoal agent

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 33) Which of the following belong to ectoparasiticides?

1. Benzimidazoles
2. Macrocyclic lactones
3. Halogenated salicylanilides
4. Ionophores

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 34) Amitraz is effective against?

1. Fleas and lice
2. Ticks
3. Mange in cattle, pig and dog
4. Tapeworm

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 35) Halothane is used to:

1. Induce anesthesia
2. Alleviate the joints pain
3. Regulate of cardiac arrhytmias
4. Improve the hepatic metabolism

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 36) What is Propofol?

1. General IV anesthesia
2. Neuroleptic
3. Parasympathomimetic
4. Sedative

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 37) Drugs suppressing fear, tension and aggression in animals are called:

1. Sedatives
2. Anticonvulsives
3. Tranquilisers
4. Analeptics

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 38) Romifidine is used as a:

1. Neuroleptic
2. Anticonvulsive
3. Sedative
4. Spasmolytic drug

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 39) Which of these is used as an antitussive agent?

1. Dextromethorphan
2. Clenbuterol
3. Acetylcysteine
4. Codeine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 40) What is the effect of meloxicam?

1. Anti-inflammatory
2. Antipyretic
3. Analgetic
4. Chondroprotective

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 41) What do salivary stimulants do?

1. Increase the appetite in animal to consume feed and promote digestion
2. Relieve or stop the symptoms of diarrhea
3. Operate supplementation in the disorders of energy supply precursors in digestive tract of polygastric animals
4. Stimulate the production and secretion of bile, pancreatic and gastric enzyme

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 42) Frequency and force of uterine contraction is stimulated by:

1. Prolactin
2. Oxytocin
3. Estradiol
4. Ergometrine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 43) Which of the following agents is effective against dermatophytes (ringworm)?

1. Tannic acid
2. Ketoconazole
3. Itraconazole
4. Eniloconazole

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 44) Iodophors are used as:

1. Anticoccidial agents
2. Emetic agents
3. Antiseptic agents
4. Chondroprotecive agents

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 45) Tocopherol is indicated for:

1. Softening of the bone
2. Visual disturbance
3. Megaloblastic anemia
4. Myodystrophy

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 46) Which of the following antimicrobials influence the permeability of cell membranes?

1. Sulfonamides
2. Tetracyclines
3. Polyene antibiotics
4. Aminoglycosides

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 47) Penicillinase-resistant penicillins are?

1. Ampicillin, oxacillin, cloxacillin
2. Carbecillin, cloxacilli, dicloxacillin
3. Cloxacillin, dicloxacillin, nafcillin

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 48) Streptomycin, neomycin and gentamycin belong to?

1. Macrolides
2. Aminoglycosides
3. Tetracyclines
4. Penicillins

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 49) Tetracyclines have the following unwanted effects?

1. GIT abnormalities
2. Hepatotoxicity
3. Dental hypoplasia, bone deformities
4. All of the above

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 50) Tiamulin and valnemulin belong to?

1. Ansamycins
2. Diterpene antibiotic
3. Extended-spectrum penicillins
4. Macrolides

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 51) Agents potentiating sulfonamides are?

1. Trimethoprim, ormetoprim, diaveridine
2. Sulbactam, clavulanic acid
3. Paba, clavulanic acid
4. Paba, dihydrofolic acid

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 52) Which of these agents are not quinolones?

1. Difloxacin
2. Marbofloxacin
3. Cephalexin
4. Cephalotin

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 53) Praziquantel is effective against:

1. Cestodes (tapeworms)
2. Fleas and lices
3. Trematodes
4. Nematodes

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 54) Which of the following general anesthesics belong to inhalants?

1. Thiopental
2. Desfluran
3. Ketamine
4. Propofol

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 55) Which of the following local anesthetics is used for infiltrative and regional anesthesia?

1. Procaine
2. Lidocaine
3. Ketamine
4. All of the above

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 56) Atropine is indicated:

1. In premedication of anesthesia
2. Spasmolytic agent
3. In heart arrhythmia
4. To treat glaucoma

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 57) Which of the following agents is a full antagonist of opioid receptors?

1. Morphine
2. Buprenoophine
3. Naloxone
4. Butorphanol

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 58) Which of the following property combination is peculiar (special) to the majority of NSAIDs?

1. Antihistaminic, antipyretic, analgesic
2. Immunodepressive, anti-inflammatory, analgesic
3. Antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory
4. Anti-inflammatory, immunodepressive, antihistaminic

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 59) Ketoprofen and carprofen are?

1. Antitussive drugs
2. Anti-inflammatory drugs
3. Fungicidal drugs
4. Chondroprotectives

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 60) Aluminum silicate (kaolin) is used?

1. As a sedative
2. As a treatment of heart arrhytmias
3. As an antacid (line stomach and relieve heartburn)
4. As an antiseptic

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 61) Which of the following agents are indicated for synchronisation of oestrus?

1. Gonadorelin
2. Altrenogest
3. Melengestrol
4. Nandrolone

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 62) What does iron deficiency cause?

1. Anemia
2. Hypogonadism
3. Increase of GIT peristatic
4. Osteopathies

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 63) Antibiotic inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis is?

1. Erythtromycin
2. Tylosin
3. Rifampin
4. Rifaximin

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 64) What is the effect of lincosamides?

1. Bacteriostatic
2. Bacteriocidal
3. Bacteriostatic in low doses
4. Bbacteriocidal in high doses

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 65) Sulfonamides have the following unwanted side effects?

1. Hematopoietic disturbances
2. Crystal urea
3. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
4. All of the above

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 66) What drugs belong to quinolones?

1. Oxacyline
2. Flumequine
3. Enrofloxacin
4. Orbifloxacin

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 67) What are ionopores effective against?

1. Coccidia
2. Round worm
3. Tape worm or flukes

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 68) Levamizole, netomidine, febantel are?

1. Antinematodal
2. Anti protozoan
3. Antitrematodal
4. Anticestodal

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 69) Which of the following are NOT macrocyclic lactones?

1. Doramectin
2. Selamectin
3. Neobimin
4. Ciosantel

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 70) Carbaryl and propoxur are used against?

1. Nematodes
2. Trematodes
3. Cestoda
4. Ectoparasites

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 71) The state of general anesthesia usually includes?

1. Analgesia
2. Loss of consciousness inhibition of sensory and autonomic reflexes
3. Amnesia
4. All of the above

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 72) Pancuronium and vecuronium produce?

1. Motility of GIT
2. Muscle relaxant

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 73) Indicate the sedative drug which is a phenothiazine derivative?

1. Xylazine
2. Apipamisole
3. Acepromazine
4. Chlorpromazine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 74) Morphine causes the following effects, EXCEPT for:

1. Constipation
2. Dilatation of biliary duct
3. Coronary vasoconstriction
4. Miosis

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 75) What of the following agents are NOT NSAIDs?

1. Sulfasalazine
2. Carprofen
3. Ketoprofen
4. Triamcinolone

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 76) What diuretic agent is used to treat hypertension?

1. Benazepril
2. Hydrochlorotiazide
3. Captopril
4. Prazosine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 77) Theopylline is indicated?

1. In the management of intrathoracic collapsing trachea
2. For cough suppression
3. Treatment of productive cough
4. To stimulate respiration after anesthesia

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 78) which laxative drug belongs to neuromuscular purgatives?

1. Magnesium sulfate
2. Dihydroxyant
3. Dimeticonum
4. Carbachol

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 79) What is used to release spasm of smooth muscles in GIT?

1. Anocoline
2. Atropine
3. Scopolamine
4. Papaverine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 80) All of the following agents are esterogens, except for:

1. Mestranol
2. Diethyl stilbosterol
3. Altrenogest
4. Estradiol

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 81) Which of the following is a fatsoluble (lipophilic) vitamin?

1. Asorbic acid (Vit C)
2. Tocopherol (Vit E)
3. Thiamine (Vit B1)
4. Riboflavine (Vit B2)

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 82) Which vitamin is an antisterility vitamin?

1. Vitamin A
2. Vitamin E
3. Vitamin B7

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 83) Which medication can be given and will not break down in the gastric juice?

1. Penicillin V (phenoxymethylpenicillin)
2. Oxacillin and cloxacillin

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 84) Codeine is used for:

1. Coughing treatment
2. Tracheal collapse
3. Antitussive

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 85) Which of the following are effects of atropine?

1. Spasmolytic
2. Intestinal hypermotility
3. Salivation

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 86) What is Rifampin's mode of action?

1. Nucelic acid inhibition
2. Protein synthesis inhibition
3. Damage of cell envelope

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 87) What is beta-lactam's mode of action?

1. Nucelic acid inhibition
2. Protein synthesis inhibition
3. Inhibits cell wall synthesis

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 88) Quinolones are?

1. Bacteristatic
2. Bactericidal

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 89) Which drug is a natural progestin?

1. Estradiol
2. Estrogen
3. Progesterone

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 90) Cytochrome 450 mechanism. What does pinching of the ribosomes from the endoplasmic reticulum do?

1. Cytochrome p450 are responsible for most of phase I reactions in drug detoxification.
2. Metabolism
3. Detoxification
4. Increase ph

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 91) Which is not considered pharmacokinetics?

1. Absorption
2. Distribution
3. Mechanism of drug action
4. Elimination

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 92) Which of these is an osmotic laxative?

1. Magnesium salt (Glauber salt)
2. Sodium salts (Epsom salts)
3. Sugar alcohol (mannitol and sorbitol)
4. All of the above

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 93) What are the mosot influencial factors on capillary diffusion?

1. Protein levels
2. Hydrostatic pressure
3. Net filtration pressure
4. All of the above

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 94) What do antiparasitic drugs do?

1. Interior the parasites reproductive cycle
2. Paralysis of the parasites peripheral muscles
3. Inhibit the energy production
4. All of the above

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them. 95) Which of these medications is an antiemetic?

1. Amoxicillin
2. Dimethicone
3. Metoclopramide
4. Xylazine

Answers are locked. Please click here to buy them.

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